May 5, 2011 from Realty Times
Affordability Reaches Generational High by Carla Hill
If you have good credit and savings, now is a great time to buy. According to Zillow.com, "Homes are more affordable than they’ve been in the past 35 years."
Not only have home values fallen in many key markets, making homeownership more accessible to the average buyer, interest rates are at historic lows, meaning that once a home is purchased, monthly payments are smaller than in our recent past.
Zillow notes that "today’s median home buyer can expect to pay about 17% of his monthly gross income on his mortgage, compared to a 25% average since 1975."
In the 1980's, when interest rates were dangerously near 20 percent, this would take up nearly 45 percent of a buyers gross monthly income. In comparison, today's rates are an extreme bargain.
The main road block to homeownership at this time is access to credit. Although nearly one-third of all home purchases in recent months have been all-cash, that leaves the majority of the market shares requiring financing.
The tightening of lending standards in recent years, though, has been in direct response to the subprime lending trend during the housing boom.
Federal Reserve research indicates that a quarter of all mortgages in 2006 were subprime. This means that these loans were made to borrowers with credit scores below 620-660 and who were unable to put down the traditional 20 percent.
Today, buyers need credit scores in the 700s, with the higher the better. According to Zillow, "Applicants with FICO scores under 620 were virtually unable to get loans at any rate, thus being effectively excluded from the home-buying market. And those with FICO scores below 620 represent almost a third of the population."
There has also been a return of the 20 percent downpayment. This is in your best interest, as it means savings when it comes to closing costs. "The difference between a 10% and 20% down payment means she now has to save up another $17,220 in addition to any closing costs." (Zillow)
So, while it is more difficult for many homeowners to get into the market in today's economy, for buyers who have good credit and adequate savings, homes may never have been more affordable.
Copyright © 2011 Realty Times. All Rights Reserved.
Showing posts with label Downpayment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Downpayment. Show all posts
Thursday, May 5, 2011
Saturday, April 9, 2011
The Numbers on Buying a House
April 7, 2011 from Realty Times
The Numbers on Buying a House by Carla Hill
It can be a tricky question. How much home can you really afford? From employment status, to savings, downpayment, and even spending habits, there are a myriad of factors that come into play.
Here is a list of items to consider before settling on a budget.
1. Monthly Payment: Conventional wisdom tells us that your mortgage payment should be no more than 28 of your gross monthly income. This means that if you make $50,000 a year, the maximum amount you would safely want to pay each month is $1,166. How do you figure this for you own salary? Take ___ (salary) x .28 = total dollar amount for year. Then divide the total dollar amount by 12 (months in the year) and there you have it!
The National Association of Realtors also gives this simple equation for renters to use to figure out how much they can afford. Multiply your rent by 1.32 and that will equal your affordable mortgage payment.
2. Job Security: Have you just switched jobs? Is your company experiencing layoffs? In times of economic uncertainty, you may find it best to stay put. This is why many economic analysts keep saying that a housing recovery is dependent on a jobs recovery. When jobs return, so will the buyers.
3. Savings: The state of American savings is scary. According to Visual Economics.com, the average family has $117,951 worth of debt and only $3,800 in savings.
And a quarter of Americans have no savings at all! Half have nothing saved for retirement. Talk about crossing your fingers that social security will hold out for a while.
New grads are encountering an even scarier situation. The average college graduate has well over $20,000 in student loans to repay, and according to the New York Times, "Paying back student loans is likely to be especially difficult for recent graduates ... because the unemployment rate for college graduates ages 20 to 24 was 8.7 percent in 2009 — the highest annual rate on record and a substantial rise from 5.8 percent in 2008."
How does your debt-to-income ratio stack up? The Federal Reserve thinks debt adding up to more than 40% of your gross income could indicate financial distress.
The U.S. savings rate has risen steadily since the recession hit. It is now at 5.8 percent (American Express Spending & Saving Tracker). Hopefully, this rate will continue to be a trend.
4. Emergency Fund: Before you even begin to think about buying a house or moving, you must have an 8-month emergency fund in the bank. This means you need to add up your living expenses for a month. Include all the necessities and things that must be paid (rent or mortgage, car payments, insurance, food, gas money, electric, phone, tuition, day care, etc). Then multiply this number by 8. You must have this in case you or your spouse loses your job, gets sicks, or some other disaster hits your family.
5. Downpayment: This is savings in addition to your 8-month emergency fund. And a downpayment should be at least 20 percent of your purchase amount.
Look at it this way. If your monthly expenses are $2,000 a month and you want to buy a $100,000 house, you'll need a bare minimum of $36,000 in the bank to truly afford this move. That doesn't include cash needed for closing costs, repairs, moving expenses, and renovation.
6. Lifestyle and Extraneous Factors: Everyone has different wants and needs. You may be fine spending a little more for the house of your dreams in exchange for taking fewer vacations. Others abhor the statement, "house rich, cash poor," and instead would rather have funds for shopping, dining out, and travel. And don't forget about extraneous factors, such as aging parents, car repairs and maintenance. Things may come out of nowhere!
Buying a house is a fulfilling experience, but it comes with a lot of financial responsibility that shouldn't be taken lightly. Be sure to mull these items over when considering a buy.
Copyright © 2011 Realty Times. All Rights Reserved.
The Numbers on Buying a House by Carla Hill
It can be a tricky question. How much home can you really afford? From employment status, to savings, downpayment, and even spending habits, there are a myriad of factors that come into play.
Here is a list of items to consider before settling on a budget.
1. Monthly Payment: Conventional wisdom tells us that your mortgage payment should be no more than 28 of your gross monthly income. This means that if you make $50,000 a year, the maximum amount you would safely want to pay each month is $1,166. How do you figure this for you own salary? Take ___ (salary) x .28 = total dollar amount for year. Then divide the total dollar amount by 12 (months in the year) and there you have it!
The National Association of Realtors also gives this simple equation for renters to use to figure out how much they can afford. Multiply your rent by 1.32 and that will equal your affordable mortgage payment.
2. Job Security: Have you just switched jobs? Is your company experiencing layoffs? In times of economic uncertainty, you may find it best to stay put. This is why many economic analysts keep saying that a housing recovery is dependent on a jobs recovery. When jobs return, so will the buyers.
3. Savings: The state of American savings is scary. According to Visual Economics.com, the average family has $117,951 worth of debt and only $3,800 in savings.
And a quarter of Americans have no savings at all! Half have nothing saved for retirement. Talk about crossing your fingers that social security will hold out for a while.
New grads are encountering an even scarier situation. The average college graduate has well over $20,000 in student loans to repay, and according to the New York Times, "Paying back student loans is likely to be especially difficult for recent graduates ... because the unemployment rate for college graduates ages 20 to 24 was 8.7 percent in 2009 — the highest annual rate on record and a substantial rise from 5.8 percent in 2008."
How does your debt-to-income ratio stack up? The Federal Reserve thinks debt adding up to more than 40% of your gross income could indicate financial distress.
The U.S. savings rate has risen steadily since the recession hit. It is now at 5.8 percent (American Express Spending & Saving Tracker). Hopefully, this rate will continue to be a trend.
4. Emergency Fund: Before you even begin to think about buying a house or moving, you must have an 8-month emergency fund in the bank. This means you need to add up your living expenses for a month. Include all the necessities and things that must be paid (rent or mortgage, car payments, insurance, food, gas money, electric, phone, tuition, day care, etc). Then multiply this number by 8. You must have this in case you or your spouse loses your job, gets sicks, or some other disaster hits your family.
5. Downpayment: This is savings in addition to your 8-month emergency fund. And a downpayment should be at least 20 percent of your purchase amount.
Look at it this way. If your monthly expenses are $2,000 a month and you want to buy a $100,000 house, you'll need a bare minimum of $36,000 in the bank to truly afford this move. That doesn't include cash needed for closing costs, repairs, moving expenses, and renovation.
6. Lifestyle and Extraneous Factors: Everyone has different wants and needs. You may be fine spending a little more for the house of your dreams in exchange for taking fewer vacations. Others abhor the statement, "house rich, cash poor," and instead would rather have funds for shopping, dining out, and travel. And don't forget about extraneous factors, such as aging parents, car repairs and maintenance. Things may come out of nowhere!
Buying a house is a fulfilling experience, but it comes with a lot of financial responsibility that shouldn't be taken lightly. Be sure to mull these items over when considering a buy.
Copyright © 2011 Realty Times. All Rights Reserved.
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